Sao Tome and Principe (part II)

I’ve returned from Sao Tome and Principe (STP) last Thursday, where I gave a presentation at a conference about Biodiversity and Ecotourism. The title I presented was “The non-lethal use of Cetaceans – a multidisciplinary perspective”. It basically covered the uses cetaceans can withstand nowadays (whaling is not one of them), recommendations to the STP’s government and a challenge for STP to declare their national waters a sanctuary for cetaceans.

Sao Tome and Principe Kids

Interestingly enough, the day I arrived a commission of STP’s government headed to Japan where they signed a bilateral agreement on fisheries, presumably to do with tuna. My opinion is that the International Whaling Commission (IWC) and whaling issue was on the agenda, and STP is at risk of joining the IWC and vote with Japan to uplift the moratorium of 1986.

Beside the forum I had the chance to speak with some people of the government, tourism agencies and people interested in developing sustainable ecotourism and the press. I also manage to get a letter from 10 different organizations to the president himself. One can only hope STP is not signing the International Convention for the Regulation of Whaling (ICRW).

Also, there will be published a book with the presentations given at the forum, so I will have the chance to make a point on why whaling is not acceptable today and how Whale-Watching can be of a great help to the local community.

Sao Tome and Principe (interlude)

Second endeavor in Africa, this time to the island of Sao Tome and Principe (STP); again sponsored by Global Ocean. STP is suffering pressure from Japan to join the International Whaling Commission (IWC); and I was commissioned to do the first probing visit to the country backed up by Greenpeace and IFAW (International Fund for Animal Welfare). The trip was very positive, the only trouble is that I saw the inside of the prison one day I was taking photos and the policemen thought I would be a good victim to give them some extra income (got out with all me money in me pockets) and also that my computer kind of “exploded” the second day of my stay so I was in some trouble trying to get my work done in a proper way. The after-all math is quite good and I hope to get back there in March this year.
See my newspaper interview here (portuguese only)

The website has been a little abandoned but it was due mostly to my trips and the difficulties I experienced with technology (yes the computer I got to replace the one lost in STP was giving me loads of problems, took almost 2 weeks to fix it!). However I’m preparing my portfolio (FINALLY!) and it should be available the next few weeks…

Milko Schvartzman

Este video es una pequeña presentación de Milko Schvarztman, un Argentino, coordinador de la campaña océanos de Greenpeace y activista ambiental. Yo conocí Milko en los últimos meses de 2005 en Uruguay. Estaba trabajando como voluntario en una organización Uruguaya llamada Organización para la Conservación de Cetáceos de Uruguay (OCC), que hacia parte de la campaña para la readmisión de Uruguay a la Comisión Ballenera Internacional (CBI). Mi conexión con Milko fue más allá de Uruguay, yo seguí laburando en el tema de la carecería de ballenas y tuve la oportunidad de mantener contacto con Milko e reunirme con el también en Argentina antes de dejar Sud América, después en el Caribe, en la reunión de la CBI y más recientemente en Italia.

Milko para mi es un maestro, un orientador, un consejero y más que nada un amigo. Una persona íntegra y austera que yo tengo en alta consideración y estima. Es una ayuda impagable en mi actividad como activista y “campaigner” en la lucha contra la carecería comercial de ballenas. Bueno antes que me llame de chupamedias y para conocerlo mejor hace “click” en play …

Palestra: Comissão Baleeira Internacional – História, Corrupção e Controvérsia

Dia 07 de Março na Escola Superior de Tecnologias do Mar, em Peniche irá ser dada a Palestra: “Comissão Baleeira internacional – História Corrupção e Controvérsia” integrada no III dia de BMB.
A referida palesta terá lugar na sala D3 ás 17:45, e é aberta ao público em geral.

Resumo: No dia 2 de Dezembro de 1946, 15 países assinavam a Convenção Internacional para a Regulação da Baleação (CIRB), que viria a originar uma das mais polémicas organizações da história contemporânea – a Comissão Baleeira Internacional (CBI). A década de 1930 foi palco do quase extermínio das populações de baleias a nível mundial, numa época em que para além do óleo destes animais ser muito cobiçado, quase todas as partes eram aproveitadas. Isto levou as principais nações baleeiras a convergir num órgão comum de modo a preservar a sua actividade.
Nos seus primórdios a CBI mão era mais do que uma “bolsa de mercado” na qual eram atribuídas quotas e números de baleias que se podiam matar, e mesmo quando a primeira comissão cientifica foi formada, os dados serviam apenas para saber qual a quantidade de “stocks” e onde encontrá-los.
Contudo a CBI continuava a falhar na sua tarefa principal, regular a actividade baleeira, a década de 60 foi a pior da história para as espécies de grandes baleias levando muitas á beira da extinção. Foi nesta altura que começou a surgir um movimento dentro da CBI que se propunha a acabar com a caça, e em 1982 aparentemente consegui quando foi votada uma moratória indefinida para a Baleação. Novas medidas de preservação foram tomadas; como a formação do Santuário do Oceano Indico em 1979, e o do Oceano Austral em 1994, onde as baleias supostamente estariam em segurança. Assim não era o caso.
O Japão, a Noruega e a Islândia depois da moratória buscaram sempre subterfúgio na própria convenção. A Noruega objectando á moratória e ficando assim isente de a cumprir, e o Japão juntamente com a Islândia utilizando o artigo VIII da CIRB para poderem praticar a chamada Caça Cientifica. O Japão conduzindo-a nas águas da Antárctica, ou seja, as baleias estavam sendo mortas no seu próprio Santuário. Não obstante o bloco conservacionista dentro da CBI continuava a crescer, levando o Japão a adoptar novas técnicas. Já que não conseguia convencer os outros países das suas falsas intenções, uma vez que a carne da suposta pesquisa cientifica era colocada á venda nos mercados nipónicos, esta nação foi ás compras…
Começou a comprar votos de outros países, fazendo-os ingressar na CBI e votar de acordo com os seus interesses, e foi tão eficiente e eficaz que em 2006 conseguiu superar a oposição por um voto conseguindo fazer passar a declaração de St. Kitts and Nevis, que mesmo não tendo qualquer carácter vinculativo á convenção é altamente negativa em termos científicos e éticos, não tendo qualquer credibilidade.
O futuro das baleias continua incerto e a maioria nunca saiu da situação em que ficou, quase extinta. Nesta palestra iram ser discutidos factos e apresentadas possíveis soluções para este problema.
As baleias ainda não estão a salvo…

Mais info em:
http://whales.greenpeace.org/events/view.php?EventID=64

Protesto contra a caça comercial de baleias (Lisboa, 6 de Março)

A Dinamarca nos últimos tempos tem vindo a comportar-se de forma irracional, o que deixa toda a comunidade global de boca aberta.
Votou a favor da Declaração de St. Kitts and Nevis, que defende a reabertura da caça comercial, rebaixa o papel das ONGs e rotula os Santuarios criados para as Baleias como desnecessarios.
Compareceu na chamada “reunião de normalização” no Japão onde o representante Dinamarquês Ole Saming defendeu o afastamento tanto das ONGs como dos orgaos de imprensa das reuniões da Comissão Baleeira Internacional (CBI).

Chegou a altura de dizer BASTA, e instar o Governo Dinamarquês a representar a vontade do seu povo, em que a maioria é contra a caça comercial de baleias (embora a Dinamarca esteje representada na CBI por uma comissao da Gronelândia, essa sim a favor da caça), em vez de apoiar nações como o Japão, a Noruega e a Islândia que querem fazer passar a imagem de que a Baleação não tem mal …
Vamos levar garrafas de vidro (nao de plastico!) com liquido vermelho (simbolizando sangue) dentro e um rótulo com uma mensagem clara: BALEIAS MORTAS E ENGARRAFADAS GRAÇAS Á DINAMARCA
Para que fique registado na embaixada Dinamarquesa em Portugal que nós somos contra!

O protesto vai realizar-se às 15h00 do dia 6 de Março na Embaixada Real da Dinamarca (Rua Castilho 14-C,3º ,1269-077 ,Lisboa), rua paralela ao Parque Eduardo 7º, e onde se situa o hotel Ritz.

- A imagem a colar nas embalagens (faz a cópia e imprime):
http://www.greenpeace.org/international/assets/binaries/whale-meat-label.jpg

- Se quiserem saber mais informações visitem este link:
http://whales.greenpeace.org/events/view.php?EventID=63

Não fiques indiferente!

Valentine’s day at the Japanese Embassy

Around 3pm we started gathering at the entrance of the Japanese Embassy in Lisbon, after passing it a couple of times without noticing it was it.
14 of February is the day the world celebrates as the day of love, we had flowers and a message to the Japanese Ambassador in Lisbon, but this action was to be reproduced in another 27 different countries, an initiative started by Greenpeace.
By 3:40pm we decided to go in, we were a small group of 7 people, there were cameras and journalists to cover the event and we headed to the reception and ask to deliver the flowers to Hara Satoshi the Japanese Ambassador. A member of staff came down to inform us that the Ambassador was currently in Japan, so we asked to talk with another representative. We were told to wait, while we were waiting some interviews for the press were made, some more waiting and finally the member of staff came back saying 2 people were allowed to go up, but media wouldn’t be allowed.
So 2 of us gone up and were cordially received by 2 Japanese Delegates. We had then the change to tell them why we were there, to demystify and put a final mark on the theme that whaling in some like western vs Japan, it is not, and to ask them to leave the Southern Ocean to the Whales, by saying that Killing whales in an Protected Area is like chopping down tress at a National Park. In addition we asked Japan to withdraw their proposal to host the IWC meeting in 2009, since Portugal proposed first, never organized any IWC meeting since it joined and Japan did it twice during the last decade. It will be important for the conservation movement and Portugal to host a very successful meeting without have to go through competition that would potentially divide the commission itself and jeopardize its outcome.
That was it. The Portuguese leg of the initiative was completed.

jp-embassy.jpg

Later at home I open my mail to be shocked by the fact that Nisshin Maru was on fire. Apparently there is a missing person, and the thing doesn’t look good…
I truly hope they are sound and safe.

There is the risk of oil spill what would result in a major environmental catastrophe for the pristine area that is the Antarctic. Like Erik Blanc sustained “This news demonstrates the whole tragic nature of Japanese Southern Ocean whaling.” True enough. Apparently there are only a couple of good weather days ahead, after no one knows what can happen…
I truly hope all Nisshin Maru crew is safe and sound.

Read more about this here.

Arrested and Deported

That is why I like travelling! The uncertainty of what we will find, by leaving behind a frontier and entering a new realm…
I almost didn’t get to St. Kitts to start with; Melanie (Global Ocean) forgot to pay my ticket and I was left stranded in Lisbon , but only for a day. On the 16th she had everything sorted and I took off around 0845 to arrive around 2020 at the Marriott Resort and Casino in St. Kitts Island, Caribbean.
Little I knew what awaited me! The 58th anual meeting of the IWC was a pool of a diverse and antonym stimulus, from both the whalers and conservation governments. I witnesses with a reminiscence of anger and despair the St. Kitts declaration to be approved by a simple majority (33 against 32), being this the first Japanese victory in 2 decades!

I also had the opportunity to meet people who I’ve met through books and e-mails, but now I have a visual reference for each of those names.
I also got arrested and deported after taking part in a Greenpeace action. Got locked up for 38 hours; and even though I wasn’t charged of anything… I was not presented to court… BUT I was pronounced guilty! And convicted to immediate deportation!
For now find out more on the Greenpeace Weblog. I’ll write some pages on this after finish writing my memories of South America.

Observer at IWC 58th Meeting (St. Kitts)

I’ll be at St. Kitts and Nevis from the 15th of June to the 22nd for the IWC meeting. This came after an invitation from Global Ocean (represented by Melanie Salmon) and the efforts from Dan Morast, Leslie Busby , and Sidney Holt . It is an honour for me to receive such call and my only hopes are that I’m at the high standards this situation demands. I wish to express my profound appreciation and gratitude to those who made possible my journey to St. Kitts and Nevis.

Visit the new website about the whaling theme. With fresh news from around the world, some considerations, the history and controversy surrounding the IWC and a culprits zone where you can see the countries who are voting with Japan listed, and much more.
Arm yourself with knowledge go to www.nowhaling.com
More news on the whaling issue after the 58 th IWC meeting.

A Life Among Whales

This production traces the influential work of whale biologist and activist Roger Payne whose career spans four decades of the environmental movement, and parallels the advances in science through those years.
Unafraid of powerful images, this film’s unique hybrid of biography and natural history leaves viewers contemplating our stewardship of Earth and co-existence with some of its most intriguing creatures.

Beginning with his pioneering research in Patagonia and controversial discoveries of whale songs and cross-ocean communications in the early 1970s, to his study of ocean pollution now underway, Payne has consistently advanced the boundaries of science and activism.
Check the video preview, it has a powerful and emotive anti-whaling message: “If we cannot save the whales we cannot save anything!”
http://www.uncommonproductions.com/lifeamongwhales/

IWC – International Whaling Commission

The environmental movement is facing one of its biggest-ever reverses, over one of its most cherished causes: Save The Whale.
The leading pro-whaling nation, Japan, with a remarkable diplomatic “coup d’état” is self-assured to clutch control of the International Whaling Commission (IWC), formed in order to provide for the proper conservation of whale stocks and thus make possible the orderly development of the whaling industry, and so hasten the return of commercial whale hunting, which has been officially banned worldwide since 1986.
Despise the international moratorium and the instituted southern ocean whale sanctuary in 1994 whales are still hunted down and killed, in the cruel and inhumane same ways as ever

Apart from the whaling concern Roger Pain wisely sated in a press release by the IFAW that “military sonar, fishing gear entanglements and global warming all pose a huge threat to whale populations struggling to recover from historic commercial whaling. The added toll of Japan ‘s growing commercial whaling will simply be too much for many whale species. This continuing slaughter, and the ominous Japanese effort to gain international approval for commercial whaling, are serious threats to the survival of whales, and should be opposed in every way possible before it’s too late.”

I have a personal and professional interest in the subject, I always felt attracted by all the debate about the whaling issue, after met Sidney Holt in Ireland who later revised and article of mine published last year about the IWC its history and controversy and reading the book Whaling Season by Keiran Mulvaney I felt like I had definitely bitten the hook.
Convening with Milko Schvartzman from Greenpeace and accompanied him on our dusk to dawn encounters with the politicians and media of Montevideo (Uruguay ‘s Capital) set the ground for the work I’m doing now in Europe with the campaign I’m trying to lead in the best way I can. The outcome of our efforts is still to be known, but we are up against a ghastly adversary – Japan.

Next IWC meeting will be on the 16th June at St. Kitts, where not only the future of whales will be decided but also from the oceans and science has a total.